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Council Meeting/Documents/Presentation: Transportation Governance Engagement Workbook
Presentation

Presentation: Transportation Governance Engagement Workbook

September 5, 2023Pages 37–657 sections

CRD presentation regarding regional transportation goals, current governance features, and proposed levels of change.

5.c) E. Sinclair, Senior Manager, Regional and Strategic Planning, Capital Regional District (CRD), Re: CRD Transportation Governance Engagement
Three levels of change: Level 1 (New CRD Service), Level 2 (Expand CRD Authority), Level 3 (New Authority).Goals: Ease congestion, support higher rates of walking/cycling/transit, and reduce emissions.Compares the CRD to TransLink, Auckland Transport, and Halifax Regional Municipality.

Transportation Governance Engagement Workbook

Pedestrians crossing a street
Pedestrians crossing a street
Page 37–65

Agenda

  1. Project rationale
  2. Transportation in the region
  3. Workbook input
  4. Next steps
  5. Discussion
Close-up of an electric vehicle being charged
Close-up of an electric vehicle being charged
Page 37–65

Project rationale

Row of bicycles in a public rack
Row of bicycles in a public rack

Background: Why are we here?

  • Transportation is a priority.
  • Change is needed to achieve the ambitious goals set by the CRD.
  • We need to hear from you about how much change you want to see.
Bicycle parked at a bus stop rack
Bicycle parked at a bus stop rack

Regional Transportation Goals

  1. Ease congestion
  2. Support higher rates of walking, cycling and transit use
  3. Reduce emissions
Cyclists riding on a dedicated city bike lane
Cyclists riding on a dedicated city bike lane

What does the CRD currently offer?

  • Policy, planning and data
  • Regional trails
  • Coordination
  • Governance
Person sitting on a bench at a transit station looking at their phone
Person sitting on a bench at a transit station looking at their phone
Page 37–65

Transportation in the region

People standing and sitting inside a public transit bus
People standing and sitting inside a public transit bus

Transportation governance in the capital region

Chart of transportation governance in the capital region
Chart of transportation governance in the capital region
Feature CRD Municipalities BC Transit MOTI
Governance features • CRD Transportation Committee / Board – same decision-makers as municipalities and VRTC
• Advisory: Working Group and Traffic Safety Commission
• Focus on data and planning alignment
• 13 local government councils
• Representation at CRD and VRTC
• Compete for limited funding
• Focus on policy and service delivery
• VRTC – same decision-makers as municipalities and regional Board
• Compete for limited funding
• Impacted by others’ decisions
• Controls funding and legislation
• Shifting priorities to climate action and complete communities
• Responds to focused advocacy
Regional and Multi-Use Trails Primary Direct service delivery impact Consulted agency Leases ROW
Regional and Local Roads Planning / policy impact Primary Direct service delivery impact Legislation / funding
Land Use – Corridors & Nodes Planning / policy impact Primary Direct service delivery impact Legislation
Regional Transit Network Planning / policy impact Direct service delivery impact Primary Legislation / funding
Provincial Highways Planning / policy impact Direct service delivery impact Direct service delivery impact Primary

Regional Transportation Plan

Map of the Regional Multi-modal Network
Map of the Regional Multi-modal Network

Outcomes

  • Regional Multi-modal Network (RMN)
  • Outcome statements

Actions

  • Plans / policy
  • Infrastructure, service delivery & programming
  • Land use
  • Behaviour change

Regional Transportation Priorities

Diagram of Regional Transportation Priorities
Diagram of Regional Transportation Priorities
Advocate Act Pivot
Improve service delivery Deliver services, coordinate and aim for consistency Plan for long-term needs
• Transit (RapidBus)
• Transit (general)
• Transit (non-bus mass transit)
• Highway safety & multi-modal improvements
• SSI / SGI connectivity
• Active transportation
• Transportation Demand Management (TDM)
• Safety policy
• Strengthen land use
• Parking & access upgrades
• Governance
• Rail link & Westshore passenger ferry

Sub-Regional Trip Patterns

Internal and External 2022 Origin Destination Household Travel Survey

Sub-Regional Daily Trips (Internal):

  • Core: 606,800 (2017: 714,200)
  • West Shore: 144,400 (2017: 137,600)
  • Saanich Peninsula: 68,400 (2017: 78,300)
  • Salt Spring Island: 20,800 (2017: 24,500)

Inter-Regional Trips:

  • Core ↔ West Shore: 101,300 (2017: 93,900)
  • Core ↔ Saanich Peninsula: 54,200 (2017: 61,900)
  • West Shore → Saanich Peninsula: 8,700 (2017: 9,000)
  • West Shore → South CVRD: 1,900 (2017: 1,750)
  • Saanich Peninsula → South CVRD: 2,000 (2017: 1,750)
  • Saanich Peninsula → SSI: 600 (2017: 1,100)

Top Five Destinations of AM Peak Trips from View Royal

2022 Origin Destination Household Travel Survey

Destinations: Langford, Saanich West, Saanich East, Esquimalt, Downtown.

Delivering on resident expectations

  • Live and work across local government boundaries
  • Move easily across the region
  • Expect quality service regardless of who delivers the service
Page 37–65

Workbook Input

Person holding a coffee cup while waiting at a bus stop
Person holding a coffee cup while waiting at a bus stop

How far do we want to go?

Levels of potential governance change
Levels of potential governance change
  • Level 1: New CRD Service - CRD brings its transportation functions into one department to enable service-level changes.
  • Level 2: Expand CRD Authority - CRD gets new funding and service authorities to change travel behaviour and build out the multi-modal network.
  • Level 3: New authority - One organization makes decisions about service levels and investment in the network.

Scope of change:

  • Scope of change the CRD could deliver, based on authorities permitted by legislation: Includes Level 1 and Level 2.
  • Scope of change that requires new legislative authorities: Includes Level 3.

Who is being engaged?

  • 13 municipalities
  • Three electoral areas
  • Agency partners (e.g., BC Transit, Victoria Regional Transit Commission, BC Ferries, Airport Authority, Island Corridor Foundation, Province)
  • First Nations are invited to participate
Family riding bicycles on a wooded trail
Family riding bicycles on a wooded trail

Engagement Scope

List of engagement scope items
List of engagement scope items

In Scope

  • Test support for matters where greater regional focus is needed to advance transportation priorities
  • Identify decision-making preferences related funding, planning, policy and service delivery
  • Explore opportunities and constraints related to governance change

Out of Scope

  • Updating the Regional Transportation Plan
  • Making changes to the regional multi-modal network
  • Identifying transportation issues and priorities
  • Amending authorities set out in legislation

Engagement Workbook

  • Introduction and background
  • Questionnaire
  • Glossary
Smiling woman with a bicycle in the sunlight
Smiling woman with a bicycle in the sunlight

Examples

Considering trade-offs Question 1. A – I Transit

  • Allocate transit resources toward local transit routes in neighbourhoods.
  • Allocate transit resources toward frequent regional transit routes connecting high usage areas along transit oriented corridors.

Understanding expectations Question 2. A – D

  • A new governance structure should strike a balance between regional and local priorities. (Agree - Neither agree nor disagree - Disagree)
Survey question examples for trade-offs and expectations
Survey question examples for trade-offs and expectations

Examples

Identifying opportunities Questions 3-4 (select) Please identify the following benefits that a change in transportation governance could bring to your local government by selecting all that apply using the checkboxes.

  • Improved transportation connectivity within the municipality or electoral area
  • Improved transportation connectivity within the region
  • Collaborative decision making regarding the implementation of transportation priorities and service delivery
  • Unified voice to pursue funding and/or policy changes for the regional multi-modal priorities and work with transportation service providers on service delivery
  • Harmonizing design standards and bylaws across the region
Survey question example for identifying opportunities with checkboxes
Survey question example for identifying opportunities with checkboxes

Examples

Identifying opportunities Questions 5-6 (rank) Please rank which factors should be the highest priority when building out the Regional Multi-modal Network from 1-4, with one being the most important. Enter the ranked number in each text box accordingly. When ranking, consider areas with the highest potential for meeting regional objectives.

  • Connecting residential areas and employment centers
  • Improving access to essential amenities (i.e., schools, healthcare facilities, shopping, recreational facilities and parks)
  • Enhancing connectivity between neighboring municipalities
  • Connecting to BC Ferries and Victoria International Airport (YYJ)
Survey question example for ranking factors
Survey question example for ranking factors

Examples

4. Open-ended Question 7 Are there any additional comments or suggestions you would like to provide regarding the understanding of and support for a change in transportation governance in our region? Please provide comments or suggestions, if applicable.

Survey question example for open-ended comments
Survey question example for open-ended comments
Page 37–65

Next steps

Man carrying a child on his shoulders walking across a crosswalk
Man carrying a child on his shoulders walking across a crosswalk

Engagement timeline

Engagement timeline for Spring, Summer, and Fall 2023
Engagement timeline for Spring, Summer, and Fall 2023
  • Spring 2023:
    • Present jurisdictional scan and governance concepts.
    • Seek direction to engage on scope and scale of change.
  • Summer 2023:
    • Broadly engage local governments, BC Transit, Ministry of Transportation and Infrastructure (MOTI), BC Ferries and the airport authority and analyze level of consensus of possible change.
  • Fall 2023:
    • Report back on level of consensus.
    • Decide on governance change achievable over this Board term.

Long-term timeline

Long-term timeline from 2023 to 2026 and beyond
Long-term timeline from 2023 to 2026 and beyond
  • Summer 2023: Engagement & Analysis
  • Fall 2023: Reporting
  • Fall 2023: Analysis and Options Development
  • 2024: Service establishment - Undertake service approval and enact a service establishment bylaw
  • 2025-ongoing: Implementation & delivery - Implement required internal changes to increase service levels, prove feasibility
  • 2025-2026: Business case for an authority - Pending support, begin a business case for a new authority
  • 2026-on: Delivery - Advocate for legislative change and implement new authority

* The long-term timeline is subject to level of consensus and approvals outside of regional district and local government control.

What is success?

By the end of the Board term, the region has taken a concrete first step toward changing authorities.

People walking and biking at a bus stop with a BC Transit bus
People walking and biking at a bus stop with a BC Transit bus

Comparing different authorities

Comparison chart of different transportation authorities
Comparison chart of different transportation authorities
Feature CRD TransLink Auckland Transport Halifax Regional Municipality (HRM)
Governance features • No mechanism to collectively address impact of decisions
• Compete for funding
• Focus on planning alignment
• Funding incentivizes collective decisions on regional network
• Limited funding source
• Complex decision-making
• Single local government
• Local and Federal government control of funding
• Does not set mobility outcomes; deliver on local government goals
• Single local government
• Significant control over mobility outcomes
• Product of amalgamation
Regional and Multi-Use Trails CRD TransLink / Metro Vancouver Auckland Transport HRM
Regional and Local Roads Local Governments TransLink / Local Governments Auckland Transport HRM / Province
Regional Transit Network BC Transit TransLink / Local Governments Auckland Transport HRM
Land Use – Corridors & Nodes Local Governments Local Governments / Metro Vancouver Local Government HRM
Provincial Highways Province Province Federal Government Province

What can we learn?

  • Need strong business case for change
  • Takes time to become fully operational – deliver in increments
  • Build from a solid base – get the tools needed to control mobility
Page 37–65

Discussion

City intersection with marked bike lanes
City intersection with marked bike lanes
Page 37–65
Extracted from: 2023 09 05 Council Agenda - Agenda - Pdf