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Council Meeting/Documents/Appendix 1: Disaggregated Summary of Canopy Cover and Urban Forest Program Resourcing
Appendix

Appendix 1: Disaggregated Summary of Canopy Cover and Urban Forest Program Resourcing

March 17, 2026Page 471 sectionOriginal PDF

A peer comparison table (Table 2) detailing urban forest program design, budgets, and canopy targets across several municipalities including View Royal, Langford, and Victoria.

View Royal Urban Forestry Program Budget (2024): $363,000View Royal Canopy Cover (2023): 60% (29% urban)Target new annual municipal tree planting rate (View Royal): 190 (30%)Urban Forest program budget per capita in View Royal: $31

Appendix 1 Disaggregated Summary of Canopy Cover and Urban Forest Program Resourcing

Table 2. Peer comparison of urban forest program operational design and resourcing.

Context VIEW ROYAL LANGFORD VICTORIA GIBSONS OAK BAY COURTENAY COMOX NORTH VANCOUVER (CITY) PORT MOODY
Population & Tax Base (2021) 11,500 56,500 92,000 4,750 18,000 28,500 14,750 58,000 33,500
Population density (people/km2) 800 1,400 4,700 1,100 1,700 900 900 4,900 1,300
Land area (km2) 14 41 19 4 11 32 17 12 26
Canopy Cover 2023 2023 2023 2021 2015 2018 2025 2021 2019
Canopy Cover 60% (29% urban) 48% (30% urban) 38% (30% urban) (33% urban) 33% (25% urban) (25% urban) (20% urban) 58% (28% urban*)
Canopy Cover Target (Years) (30 - 40% urban) (2025 - 2045) 40 - 45% (2024 - 2050) (40% urban) (2026 - 2050) (31% urban) (2025 - 2045) (36 - 40% urban) (2017 - 2045) 34% - 40% (21% - 34% urban) (2019 - 2050) (26% urban) (2025 - 2055), (30% urban) (2025 - 2085)iii (24% urban) (2025 - 2045), (30% urban) (2025 - 2065) 59% (31% urban) (2019 - 2050)
Canopy % Difference (1% to 11% urban) -3% to -8% (10% urban) (1% urban) (3% to 7% urban) 1% to 7% (-4% to 9% urban) (1% urban) (2055), (5% urban) (2085) (4% urban) 1% (3% urban)
Land Use Area (%) Right-of-ways: 24%
Residential & Large Lot Residential: 33%
Mixed Residential: 12%
Park: 9%
Institutional: 7%
Mixed Use: 5%
Commercial: 4%
Hospital Transit Oriented: 4%
Rural: 1%
Parks & Open Space: 25%
Hillside & Shorelines: 29%
Neighbourhood: 15%
Right-of-ways: 11%
Business & Light Industrial: 5%
Mixed Use Employment Centre: 4%
City Centre: 4%
Agricultural: 2%
Neighbourhood Centre: 2%
Village Centre: 2%
- Residential (Low): 28%
Residential (Medium & High): 11%
Roads: 18%
Mixed use (urban): 10%
Greenbelt & Natural Open Space: 5%
Public & Community Uses: 6%
Rural & Agriculture: 6%
Park & Recreation: 2%
Schools & Fields: 3%
Service Commercial: 3%
Other: 2%
Established Neighbourhoods: 39%
Right-of-ways: 19%
Uplands: 11%
Community Institutional: 11%
Commercial & Mixed Use: 10%
Parks & Open Space: 8%
Multi-Unit Residential: 2%
Residential: 23%
Agriculture: 20%
Rural, Multi-use: 17%
Public: 12%
Rural, Residential: 8%
Golf Course: 6%
Commercial: 5%
High-Density: 3%
Multi-use: 2%
Industrial, Light: 2%
Commercial, Large: 1%
Rail: 1%
Industrial, Heavy: 1%
Airport: 36%
Residential (Low Density): 26%
Right-of-ways: 12%
Parks & Open Space: 9%
Residential (Medium to High Density): 5%
Agricultural: 4%
Mixed Use: 4%
Institutional: 3%
Light Industrial: 2%
Other: 1%
Residential: 39%
Right-of-ways: 25%
Parks, Recreation & Open Space: 12%
Mixed Use: 10%
Industrial: 8%
School & Institutional: 3%
Commercial: 2%
Parks & Open Space: 47%
General Industrial: 17%
Single Family Low Density: 21%
Multi-Family Residential: 7%
Mixed Use: 4%
Public & Institutional: 3%
Industrial Business: 1%
Program 2024 2024 2026 2024 2017 2018 2024 2021 2022
Urban Forestry Program Budget (CAD) $363,000 $626,800 $3,533,000 $57,000 $724,000 $310,000 $120,000 $1,010,000 $538,000
Planting/Replacement Budget (CAD) $17,500 $100,000 - - $38,000 $103,500 $20,000 $138,000 $15,000
Natural Areas Budget (CAD) $43,000 - $126,000 - - - - $154,000 -
Program Budget $ per capita (CAD) $31 $11 $38 $12 $40 $11 $8 $17 $16
Dedicated urban forestry staff (FTE) 0 1 16 0 2 1 1 6 3
Current average annual municipal tree planting rate (caliper only) 40 200 375 - 125 - - - 50
Target new annual municipal tree planting rate (caliper only) 190 (30%)
620 (35%)
1415 (40%)
- - 110 200 165 115 670 275
Target annual private tree planting rate (caliper only) 830 (30%)
1440 (35%)
2100 (40%)
- - 25 330 285 (34%)
565 (40%)
100 890 825

iii The Town of Comox’s Urban Forest Management Strategy and associated canopy cover targets have yet to be formally adopted by Council.

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Extracted from: 2026 03 17 Council Meeting - Agenda - Pdf(160 pages total)