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Council Meeting/Documents/Open letter to BC's local governments Re: Fossil Fuel Accountability
Correspondence

Open letter to BC's local governments Re: Fossil Fuel Accountability

February 7, 2017Pages 81–842 sections

A collective letter from community groups urging local governments to hold fossil fuel companies financially responsible for climate change impacts.

January 25, 2017Climate Law in our Hands Initiative

Open letter to BC's local governments

For a pdf version of this message, please click here.

To: Capital Regional District

Dear Mayor Screech,

Re: We must hold fossil fuel companies responsible for climate change

Wildfires. Drought. Flooding. Rising sea levels. Climate change is already reshaping and impacting BC communities in profound and frightening ways. As unchecked fossil fuel pollution continues to push global temperatures ever higher, we are frightened for our communities, for communities around the world, and for the world we leave our children. These impacts are still more challenging for vulnerable groups - the poor, Indigenous people, women and children - who are often unable to respond to unexpected weather or other climate impacts.

But there is hope. If the fossil fuel companies - whose products are the major drivers of climate change - had to pay even a fraction of the associated climate costs, they would not be able to out-compete renewables and would pivot towards sustainable alternatives without delay. BC communities can play a key role in demanding accountability from the fossil fuel industry for the harm that they are causing our communities, and challenge the myth that the fossil fuel economy can continue business as usual despite the destruction it is causing to our atmosphere.

The fossil fuel industry is keen to avoid a conversation about its responsibility for climate change. Just 90 entities - primarily fossil fuel companies - have caused almost 2/3 of human caused greenhouse gas emissions, and just three - Chevron, Exxon Mobil and Saudi Aramco - are responsible for almost 10%!¹

Like the tobacco industry before it, Big Oil relies on the perception that individual consumers are responsible for climate change while pocketing billions of dollars in profits from products that they know are disastrous for our atmosphere and communities around the world.²

BC and Canadian taxpayers will end up paying the costs of climate change in many different ways. But unless our communities demand that fossil fuel companies pay their fair share of these costs, this industry will continue pushing products that the world cannot afford to burn.

BC's local governments are well placed to play a global leadership role by demanding accountability. We can come together to start a new global conversation about the moral and legal responsibility of the fossil fuel industry for its role in fueling climate change.

We - as BC-based community groups - support the Climate Law in our Hands Initiative and are asking you to:

  1. Demand fossil fuel accountability

It has been rare for anyone to even ask the fossil fuel industry to take responsibility for its role in causing the global crisis - and the local climate impacts like floods, wildfires and droughts. This avoidance of responsibility ends in BC - when you, and other local governments across the province, write to the world's fossil fuel companies asking them to take their fair share of responsibility for climate change.

This demand can take the form of a detailed invoice for climate costs or a letter simply enquiring as to the company's position on paying a fair share. It can be tailored to reflect the needs and capacity of each community.³

  1. Work towards a class action lawsuit

BC communities can demand accountability from the fossil fuel industry in a variety of ways, but if necessary, we may need local governments to demand accountability through the courts.

Lawyers at West Coast Environmental Law have exhaustively researched how a class action - a joint legal action brought by one or more "representatives" of BC's local governments - could be brought against major fossil fuel companies for their role in causing climate change.

We ask you to consider whether your municipality would be willing to launch a class action as a representative and/or how you might support a case launched by other local governments. BC communities need to come together and get behind this type of legal action. Bringing this case will make it clear that fossil fuel companies cannot avoid a legal conversation about accountability - and if we win, we will set a precedent that could change the world - putting us on a global path that will avoid more dangerous climate change.⁴

Conclusion

Both of these actions, as well as a general public discussion about the role of fossil fuels in our future economy, are most likely to move forward if our communities understand how we are being, and will be, impacted by climate change. We urge you to work with your citizens, climate scientists and other experts in a publicly transparent way to explore what needs to be done to prepare your community for climate change.

Whether we realize it or not, our communities are facing a tidal wave of costs, debt and disaster relief arising from the many effects of climate change. It is time to ask whether we alone are going to bear those expenses, or whether the companies that have made billions of dollars creating this situation also bear some responsibility.

By demanding that those who profit the most from climate change pay their fair share, BC local governments can dramatically reshape the global conversation about climate change and the fossil fuel industry. Community groups around BC will be calling on fossil fuel companies to take responsibility for their role in causing the climate crisis and we hope that you will join us.

Signed by:

  • 350.org Canada
  • Alliance4Democracy
  • Association of Whistler Area Residents for the Environment
  • Atira Women's Resource Society
  • BC Yukon Kairos
  • Blewett Conservation Society
  • Burnaby Pipeline Watch
  • Burnaby Residents Opposing Kinder Morgan Expansion-BROKE
  • Canadian Association of Physicians for the Environment
  • Citizens' Against Urban Sprawl Society (CAUSS)
  • Climate Change in Focus
  • Coalition to Protect East Kamloops
  • Comox Valley Council of Canadians
  • Comox Valley Global Awareness Network
  • Council of Canadians
  • Divest Victoria
  • Dogwood Initiative
  • Douglas Channel Watch
  • Earthkeepers: Christians for Climate Justice
  • Environmental Defense Working Group
  • Fraser Voices Association
  • Friends of Morice Bulkley
  • Friends of Wild Salmon Coalition
  • Georgia Strait Alliance
  • Gibson Alliance of Business and Community Society
  • Greenpeace Canada
  • KAIROS BC/Yukon Kootenay Subregion
  • KAIROS Metro Van
  • Kelowna Chapter Council of Canadians
  • Kitimat Terrace Clean Air Coalition
  • Knox United Church
  • LeadNow
  • MiningWatch Canada
  • My Sea to Sky
  • Northwest Institute
  • Pacific Wild
  • Parksville Qualicum Beach KAIROS
  • Prince George Public Interest Research Group
  • Public Health Association of BC
  • Saanich Inlet Network
  • Salmon Coast Field Station Society
  • SFU350
  • Sierra Club BC
  • Silva Forest Foundation
  • Stand.earth
  • Sunshine Coast Conservation Association
  • The Canadian Youth Climate Coalition
  • The WaterWealth Project
  • UBC Environmental Law Group
  • UBC350
  • Voters Taking Action on Climate Change
  • We Love This Coast
  • West Coast Environmental Law Association
  • West Kootenay EcoSociety
  • Wilderness Committee
  • Wildsight

Please direct any reply to this letter, including notice of any resulting agenda items or resolutions, to us c/o West Coast Environmental Law

200- 2006 West 10th Avenue, Vancouver BC, V6J 2B3

Fax: 604.684.1312 Email: agage@wcel.org


Page 81–84
  1. Heede, R. "Tracing anthropogenic carbon dioxide and methane emissions to fossil fuel and cement producers, 1854-2010 Climatic Change (2014) 122: 229. doi:10.1007/s10584-013-0986-y. See also http://www.climateaccountability.org for emissions figures through to 2013.
  2. https://www.smokeandfumes.org/; https://insideclimatenews.org/content/Exxon-The-Road-Not-Taken
  3. Sample accountability letters are available online at www.climatelawinourhands.org/demand-accountability.
  4. See http://www.climatelawinourhands.org/bcclassaction or have your lawyers speak with the Climate Law in our Hands team at West Coast Environmental Law for more information on the legal basis for a class action.

Publication of Legal e-Brief is made possible by the generous financial support of the Law Foundation of BC

Page 81–84
Extracted from: 2017 02 07 Council Agenda - Agenda - Pdf